July 8, 2012, The 6th
Sunday After Pentecost
Year B, Proper 9
The Rev. Dr. Brent Was
“Prophets are not without honor, except in their
hometown…”
One of the most frequent pieces of feedback that I get
here from people at Resurrection is that you all are happy with my
preaching. I appreciate that
feedback. It is important that we
understand a bit more about that part of our relationship, the preaching
part. I am going to lift the curtain a
little bit, talk a little of the process of homiletics, because we do have a
very curious relationship in this regards.
I hope they don’t take my priest guild card away for revealing any trade
secrets… A preacher-congregation relationship can only happen, well, can only
happen in an authentic or even sustainable way, if there are some assumptions
about each other. The problem is, that
these assumptions, the conditions that make for a good homiletic relationship
usually remain nameless. So with the
occasion of Jesus’ rejection in his hometown, I want to talk a little bit about
what it is that we are actually doing here.
What is it that we are doing here? What is the purpose of the sermon as an
element of the Mass? ___________.
-
Reflection on
the gospel, fleshing out the story so we might understand some of different
perspectives we can bring to bear on it.
This is called hermeneutics. “Why might this have been written this way,
and for whom?”
-
Opening it
up, unpacking it, translating it, even.
-
Contextualizing
the gospel: How does this matter to
us? (Or to be truly radical, “Does this
matter to us now, and how?”)
-
Teaching:
Passing on information, teaching doctrine, relating the facts (sic.) of
history.
-
Then of
course there is the real-time revelation of the Word of God.
How
do these things happen? Well, some of it
comes from this side of the pulpit. What
the preacher brings to the table matters.
Some of this comes through training.
In this church, the Anglican church, we have what is called a learned clergy. You can always tell how learned a clergy person is by the size of their student debt; I am
rather extremely learned it would
seem. Priests are educated in seminary
or divinity school in theology, Bible, history and ethics, even world
religions, giving us (hopefully) enough information if not knowledge to have
something intelligible to say. We are
also, most of us, trained in the practice of preaching. How to pray, study for and prepare a sermon
as well as oratory practices for clear delivery. (I skipped the class on talking slowly).
So
part of it is training, but part of it is distinctly not. Part of it is not even about the preacher at
all, though it does flow from this side of the pulpit. I am talking about the revelation of the Word
stuff. A big part of the homiletic
process, in the world of liturgical theology at least, is that the Word that is
static within the pages of Holy Scripture is illuminated, enlivened, made
manifest, brought to fruition by the direct movement of the Holy Spirit in the
homily. Through prayer and preparation,
the preacher tries to get out of the way of the process. He or she tries to get out of the way of the
movement, the energy that flows in the homiletic process. You try to get out of the way and let God’s
light shine, which certainly doesn’t need the preacher’s seal of approval or
even consent. The less and less it is
about the preacher, the more and more it might be about the Spirit. This really is the goal. Think about it, how do I start sermons? “In the name of God…” That is kind of a big statement, to be saying
something on behalf of God. My primary
priest mentor began with, “May God’s Word be spoken and God’s Word be
heard.” Sometimes it feels presumptuous
to even imagine speaking in the name of God, but other times, when the stars
are aligned, and the moon is in the appropriate house, when the heart is
cracked open enough… something can happen.
The
thing is that the preacher part of all of this is only half, if even half of
the equation. This is where our gospel
comes in today. There is Jesus, whose
journey so far has been marked by large crowds and miracles of healing and
casting out demons, and he lands on the doorstep of his home town. And there, “a prophet is not without honor
except in his home town.”
This
is new to me. Not preaching, I’ve been
preaching regularly since for more than 10 years, but what is new to me is to
be preaching every week, to the same congregation, as a priest serving that
congregation. What we are experiencing
is just the opposite of what Jesus experienced in his hometown. Jesus was known there, of course, but not as
a wise man, not as a rabbi, certainly not as a prophet or Son of God, but as
the son of Mary, brother of James, Joseph and Judas. No one expected him to say anything worth
hearing, so they didn’t. In that
context, he was powerless, His healing didn’t take, His words were not heard.
What
I have experienced here is just the opposite.
The power that has come through in this preaching ministry has very
little to do with me, and has not much to do with what is said, but it has
mostly to do with your all’s expectation, your openness, how willing and able
you are to place yourself into a posture of receptivity. Human beings are predisposed to trust, or
believe people who we want to trust or believe.
And folks we don’t expect to trust or believe, folks we have not granted
that inner authority too, we are not going to take their words in nearly so
deeply.
I
have been preaching for years, and yes, my technique has gotten tighter with
experience, but the reception I have received here has been better than anywhere
else before, and that has everything to do with your expectations, your
willingness to hear, your ability to put personalities aside and
perceive what may very well be the movement of the Holy Spirit. It is all about what we expect from
someone. As I said at the beginning, it
is about assumptions.
I
was in a gallery in New York a few weeks ago.
One of the security guards was helping us navigate our way through an
installation piece and he was just full of jokes; kind of annoying jokes. I said something like, “you must be a
comedian?” and he said, “I’m trying, not supporting myself with it yet, but
here’s a flyer to a show I am doing tomorrow.”
You know what, his annoying jokes instantly became funnier to me. He did
not get funnier, but I was willing or able or something to take what he heard
as being funny. His statured changed
somehow within me and he got the benefit of the doubt from me. The same thing happens here.
You
expect all these great things from this pulpit, and truly, now that this relationship
has begun, and my preaching is well received, basically no matter what I say,
truth will be revealed, relationships to God and neighbor will be
deepened. The kingdom of God will be
nearer, and really. This has nothing to
do with me; it has everything to do with our relationship and the assumption
that God is at work here. And the truth
that is revealed is not my truth, not my doing, but is the movement of the Holy
Spirit that allows God’s word to be heard through morass of me being a clanging
gong up here. Jesus’ neighbors had no
reason to believe a word he said, so they didn’t. Their loss.
I seem to be getting the benefit of the doubt here; hopefully not your
loss, particularly in the long run.
All of what has been said above is true. The hows and whys laid out about preaching,
but a big piece is missing. What is
another purpose of the whole Liturgy of the Word? _____ What are we being set up for? The Mass.
The Eucharist. All of this work,
all of this intention and attention is designed to lead us to this table in
front of us all here. Holy Scripture,
present moment interpretation and reflection, the prayers and Creeds, all of
these things, contained within the cadence of our liturgical heritage, carried
by the hymnody and other sacred music forms, this whole shape of the liturgy
leads us to this very place where the words and thoughts and feelings, our
companions, friends and community, our ancestors, contemporaries and
descendants gather to commune with the real spiritual presence of the living
God. This is the Eucharist. It is the center of our church’s life, and
the liturgy of the Word is part of the path that leads us their. This path brings us together so we can present ourselves before God, worshipfully, together, about as spiritually,
intellectually and emotionally joined as a group of people this size can
get. It is a glorious path that leads
right to this table.
Except for today, we have a quite wonderful detour
through the other sacrament our Lord Himself instituted. Master Calvin Cabeza, the second youngest
member of our community will be welcomed and marked as one of Christ’s own here
in our midst in just a minute. Where we
experience the eternal and actual presence of Christ in the form of bread/body
– wine/blood in the celebration of the Eucharist, in the sacrament of Baptism,
we experience the eternal and actual presence of God in the transformation of a
little boy into a little boy in an indelible relationship not only with God in
Christ and the Holy Spirit but with two thousand years of Christian ancestors,
a billion brothers and sisters alive right now and God alone knows how many
generations to follow, and all of us. So
Calvin, as we approach this important moment in your life, I hope this homily
has prepared you for what is to come, at least in the next five minutes. Or at least I hope these words lulled you
into grogginess before we get down to business at hand. AMEN
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